Parts of Speech
Definition : The classification or division of words into their different groups or classes according to their use in a sentence that is according to the work they do in a sentence is called Parts of Speech.
As: In the modern world English holds the unique place of importance.
Classification of Parts of Speech :
In Preposition
the Article / determiner
modern adjective
world noun
English noun
holds verb
the article
unique adjective
place noun
of preposition
importance adjective
Kinds of Parts of Speech : There are eight kinds of Parts of Speech. They are :
1. Noun: A naming word is called a Noun.
As: Ram, College, Pen, Book, Truth, Iron etc.
2. Pronoun : A word used in place of a noun is called a Pronoun.
As: I, We, You, He, She, It, They
3. Verb: A saying / doing / acting word is called a Verb.
As: Play, write, speak, go, run etc.
Example. He plays cricket (what does he do ?) Ans. Plays cricket..
4. Adjective: A modifying / qualifying word is called an Adjective.
As: Great, good, bad, little, few etc.
Example. Ashok was a great king. (What kind of-King was Ashok ?)
Ans.: great
5. Adverb : A word that qualifies /modifies a verb, an Adjective or an Adverb is called An Adverb.
OR
A word which adds something to the meaning of a verb, an adjective or another adverb.
As: Very, quickly, slowly etc.
Example. He runs slowly. (How he runs ?) (verb) Ans.: slowly
He is very weak. (adj.)
He runs very slowly (adv.)
6. Preposition : A relating word is called a Preposition.
As: on, in, to, upon, with etc.
Example. The book is on the table.
7. Conjunction: A joining word is called a Conjunction.
As: But, because, and, so etc.
Example. Ravi is rich but his friend is poor. Two and Two make four.
8. Interjection: A sudden feeling expressing word is called an Interjection.
As: Oh!, Ah, Alas!, Hark! etc.
Example. Alas ! I am ruined. Hurrah ! we have won the match.
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